The Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) is calling on the federal government to include internal auditors in its national strategy for artificial intelligence. In response to a request for information from the U.S. Office of Science and Technology Policy, the IIA urged that internal audit functions be recognized as key players in evaluating AI risk management and governance.

According to Accounting Today, IIA CEO Anthony Pugliese emphasized that internal auditors provide independent assurance to governing bodies, helping build stakeholder confidence in AI systems. 

The IIA’s letter supports the creation of safeguards for AI and recommends leveraging internal auditors, rather than relying solely on government agencies, to oversee AI operations. The IIA wants the upcoming AI Action Plan—mandated by President Donald Trump’s Executive Order 14179—to focus on empowering private sector audit teams to assess AI-related internal controls and risks.

According to Pugliese, a strong internal audit function can bolster oversight and enhance consumer trust in how organizations deploy AI. The IIA asked policymakers to highlight the importance of governance and risk management in the plan and to prioritize audit-led assurance processes for AI.

The final plan is expected to shape how the U.S. approaches AI development and oversight going forward.