
the IRS has released new guidance
2018-76
1. The expense is an ordinary and necessary expense under § 162(a) paid or incurred during the taxable year in carrying on any trade or business;
2. The expense is not lavish or extravagant under the circumstances;
3. The taxpayer, or an employee of the taxpayer, is present at the furnishing of the food or beverages;
4. The food and beverages are provided to a current or potential business customer, client, consultant or similar business contact; and
5. In the case of food and beverages provided during or at an entertainment activity, the food and beverages are purchased separately from the entertainment, or the cost of the food and beverages is stated separately from the cost of the entertainment on one or more bills, invoices, or receipts. The entertainment disallowance rule may not be circumvented through inflating the amount charged for food and beverages.
The Treasury Department and the IRS plan to issue proposed regulations outlining in greater detail what meals are and are not deductible, but until those proposed regulations are effective, the IRS said taxpayers may rely on the guidance in this notice for the treatment under § 274 of expenses for certain business meals.